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TIME: Almanac 1995
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TIME Almanac 1995.iso
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1995-03-02
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<text id=89TT0871>
<link 93TO0076>
<title>
Apr. 03, 1989: The NRA In A Hunter's Sights
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
Apr. 03, 1989 The College Trap
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
ESSAY, Page 86
The N.R.A. in a Hunter's Sights
</hdr>
<body>
<p>By Robert Hughes
</p>
<p> Like George Bush and thousands of other people, I am a
Small White Hunter. Which means that, two or three times a year,
one scrambles into one's brush pants and jacket, pulls on a pair
of snake boots and goes ambling off on a sedate horse with
friends and dogs in pursuit of quail in a pine forest in
southern Georgia. Or spends cold predawn hours in a punt on Long
Island Sound, or a damp blind on a California marsh, waiting for
the gray light to spread and the ducks to come arrowing in.
</p>
<p> I have done this at intervals most of my life, ever since
I was eleven years old in Australia and my father first issued
me a single-shot .22 and two bullets and told me to bring back
one rabbit. I hope to keep doing it as long as I can walk and
see.
</p>
<p> I don't shoot deer anymore; the idea of large-game trophy
hunting repels me. But I have never thought there was anything
wrong with killing as much small game in one day as I and a few
friends could eat in the evening--no more than that and
always within the limits. On a good day I can break 24 targets
out of 25 at trapshooting, and 22 or so at skeet, which is O.K.
for an art critic.
</p>
<p> In short, I am supposed--if you believe the
advertisements of the National Rifle Association--to be
exactly the kind of person whose rights the N.R.A. claims to
want to protect. Why, then, have I never joined the N.R.A.? And
why do I think of this once omnipotent though now embattled
lobby as the sportsman's embarrassment and not his ally?
</p>
<p> The answer, in part, goes back to the famous Second
Amendment of the American Constitution, which the N.R.A. keeps
brandishing like Holy Writ. "A well-regulated militia, being
necessary to the security of a free State," it reads, "the right
of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed."
</p>
<p> The part the N.R.A. quotes is always the second half. The
first half is less convenient because it undermines the lobby's
propaganda for universal weaponry.
</p>
<p> The Founding Fathers, in their wisdom--and more
pointedly, their experience--distrusted standing armies. They
associated British ones with tyranny and lacked the money and
manpower to create their own. Without a citizens' militia, the
Revolution would have failed. Does the Constitution let you have
the second half of the Second Amendment, the right to keep and
bear arms, without the first part, the intended use of those
arms in the exercises and, when necessary, the campaigns of a
citizens' militia to which the gun owner belongs--as in
Switzerland today? That is still very much a subject for legal
debate.
</p>
<p> The constitutional framers no more had in mind the socially
psychotic prospect of every Tom, Dick and Harriet with a
barnful of MAC-10s, Saturday night specials and AK-47s than, in
writing the First Amendment, they had in mind the protection of
child-porn video, which did not exist in the 18th century
either. Nowhere does the Constitution say the right to bear arms
means the right to bear any or all arms. Which arms is the real
issue. At present, firepower has outstripped the law's power to
contain it within rational limits.
</p>
<p> Where the N.R.A. has always revealed its nature as a
paranoid lobby, a political anachronism, is in its rigid
ideological belief that any restriction on the private ownership
of any kind of hand-held gun leads inexorably to total abolition
of all gun ownership--that, if today the U.S. Government takes
the Kalashnikov from the hands of the maniac on the school
playground, it will be coming for my Winchester pump tomorrow.
There is no evidence for this absurd belief, but it remains an
article of faith. And it does so because the faith is bad faith:
the stand the N.R.A. takes is only nominally on behalf of
recreational hunters. The people it really serves are gun
manufacturers and gun importers, whose sole interest is to sell
as many deadly weapons of as many kinds to as many Americans as
possible. The N.R.A. never saw a weapon it didn't love. When
American police officers raised their voices against the sale
of "cop-killer" bullets--Teflon-coated projectiles whose sole
purpose is to penetrate body armor--the N.R.A. mounted a
campaign to make people believe this ban would infringe on the
rights of deer hunters, as though the woods of America were full
of whitetails in Kevlar vests. Now that the pressure is on to
restrict public ownership of semiautomatic assault weapons, we
hear the same threadbare rhetoric about the rights of hunters.
No serious hunter goes after deer with an Uzi or an AK-47; those
weapons are not made for picking off an animal in the woods but
for blowing people to chopped meat at close-to-medium range, and
anyone who needs a banana clip with 30 shells in it to hit a
buck should not be hunting at all. These guns have only two
uses: you can take them down to the local range and spend a lot
of money blasting off 500 rounds an afternoon at silhouette
targets of the Ayatullah, or you can use them to off your rivals
and create lots of police widows. It depends on what kind of guy
you are. But the N.R.A. doesn't care--underneath its dumb
incantatory slogans ("Guns don't kill people; people kill
people"), it is defending both guys. It helps ensure that cops
are outgunned right across America. It preaches hunters' rights
in order to defend the distribution of weapons in what is, in
effect, a drug-based civil war.
</p>
<p> But we who love hunting have much more to fear from the
backlash of public opinion caused by the N.R.A.'s pigheadedness
than we do from the Government. Sensible hunters see the need
to follow the example of other civilized countries. All
fireable guns should be licensed; delays and stringent checks
should be built into their purchase, right across the board; and
some types, including machine guns and semiautomatic assault
weapons, should not be available to the civilian public at all.
It is time, in this respect, that America enter the 20th
century, since it is only a few years away from the 21st.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>